Woodrow Wilson was re elected on the promise, “He Kept Us Out of War.” There were many Americans opposed to entering the war, especially those remembering the disastrous US-Filipino War. But after the election Wilson concluded that America could not remain neutral in the World War. After a hard-fought contest, Wilson defeated Hughes by nearly 600,000 votes out of about 18.5 million cast in the popular vote. The 1916 Republican National Convention was held in Chicago between June 7 and 10. Incumbent Democratic President Woodrow Wilson defeated former Governor of New York Charles Evans Hughes, the Republican candidate. Some New York newspapers declared Hughes the winner on Wednesday morning, including The World and The Sun, which erroneously published that six states (California, Idaho, New Hampshire, North Dakota, Washington, and Wyoming) had voted for Hughes. Source (Popular Vote): .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}Leip, David. His narrow victory by 277 to 254 electoral votes over Charles Evans Hughes, the nominee of the reunited and resurgent Republicans, was a great political feat. One hundred years ago Woodrow Wilson became the 28th President of the United States, we look back at his presidency, what Obama could learn from him and examine his Irish ancestry. Instead, Hughes criticized Wilson's military interventions in Mexico, where the U.S. was supporting various factions in the Mexican Revolution. Woodrow Wilson, the 28th president of the United States, served two very different terms of office. David Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections; The Presidential Vote, 1896-1932, Edgar E. Robinson, pg. "1916 Presidential Election Results". But that wouldn't be true for long. On the evening of April 2, 1917, President Woodrow Wilson delivered one of the most famous addresses in U.S. history; he asked Congress to recognize that a state of war existed between the United States and Germany. On April 2,1917, he asked Congress for a declaration of war on Germany joining the Allies. “He kept us out of war.” This was the slogan used by the Woodrow Wilson campaign that led the incumbent President to a narrow victory over Charles Evans Hughes in November 1916. (However, five months later, President Wilson brought America to war with Germany after the latter launched unrestricted submarine warfare.) The key state proved to be California, which Wilson won by only 3,800 votes out of nearly a million cast. In the weeks prior to the election, Wilson began to worry that, were he to lose the race to Hughes, he would remain a lame duck until March of 1917; for Wilson, this was problematic, given that the United States was likely on the eve of its entry into the First World War. Wilson was the second president in US history to win re-election with a reduced percentage of the electoral vote, following James Madison in 1812. Kerry gave his agreement while remaining skeptical that much would be accomplished. After a hard-fought contest, Wilson defeated Hughes by a narrow margin. (However, five months later, President Wilson brought America to war with Germany after the latter launched unrestricted submarine warfare.). It appeared likely for a time that another convention would be called in early August, until a Conference held among the remaining representatives of the party in Indianapolis decided against it, while also narrowly voting against filling the vacancy that had been caused by Roosevelt's refusal to be placed on the ticket (though Parker remained the Vice-Presidential nominee). On April 2,1917, he asked Congress for a declaration of war on Germany. März 1917 wurde Thomas Woodrow Wilson für eine zweite Amtszeit als 28. Wilson was president throughout World War I. He attempted to keep America out of the war and even won reelection with the slogan "He kept us out of war." Until the dual shocks of unrestricted submarine warfare and the Zimmermann Telegram, Wilson had truly intended to keep the United States out of World War I. Description: The American desire for neutrality and peace when war broke out in Europe underlies these three resources. We made it easy for you to exercise your right to vote. MOOSE INDORSES, HUGHES ACCEPTS", "MOOSE CONVENTION MAY NAME WILSON - Second Progressive National Gathering Will Meet at Chicago Aug. 5. Hughes made a key mistake in California. This page was last edited on 26 January 2021, at 19:36. With Roosevelt refusing their nomination, the Progressive Party quickly fell into disarray. Today is National Voter Registration Day! He also refused to support a constitutional amendment guaranteeing woman suffrage. Democrats around the country shouted their support with these words: "He kept us out of war!" Wilson ran behind Hughes in New England, the Mid-Atlantic states, and in the East North Central section. LOOK TO COLBY TO LEAD Insurgents Get Democratic Assurances That They Will Have No Reason to Regret Flop", "MOOSE WON'T NAME ANOTHER CANDIDATE - Leaders at Indianapolis Conference, However, Severely Criticise Indorsement of Hughes. Given Wilson's incumbency and enormous popularity within the party, he was overwhelmingly re-nominated. Woodrow Wilson (December 28, 1856–February 3, 1924) was the 28th president of the United States, serving from 1913 to 1921. Hughes defeated John W. Weeks, Elihu Root, and several other candidates on the third ballot of the convention. [10][11], The initial frontrunner was the popular four-time nominee Eugene V. Debs, but he opted to instead run for Congress in his native Indiana, leaving the field open to other contenders. Vice-President Thomas R. Marshall also earned the distinction of becoming the first vice-president of any party elected to a second term since John C. Calhoun in 1828. West Virginia's electors were voted on separately, and one of Wilson's, Orland Depue, managed to win. United States Declares War on Germany On April 6, 1917, the United States declared war on Germany. [2] Despite their sympathy for the Allied forces, most American voters wanted to avoid involvement in the war and preferred to continue a policy of neutrality. Kirkpatrick Chosen for Vice President - Berger and Hillquit Also Win", "President Wilson's Plan to Resign in 1916", "When Wilson beat Hughes, Baltimore blinked", "Wilson Lacks Only 12 Out of Possible 38 Votes", "Wilson Elected by Votes of California and North Dakota", "1916 Presidential General Election Data - National", 1920 United States elections § Further reading, United States presidential election of 1916, Presidential Election of 1916: A Resource Guide, elections in which the winner lost the popular vote, History of the socialist movement in the United States, Committee for the Preservation of the Socialist Party, Democratic Socialist Organizing Committee, English-language press of the Socialist Party of America, Non-English press of the Socialist Party of America, National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars, Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1916_United_States_presidential_election&oldid=1002949013, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2020, Pages using bar box without float left or float right, Articles with Encyclopædia Britannica links, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Although several candidates were openly competing for the 1916 nomination — most prominently Senator Elihu Root of New York and Senator John W. Weeks of Massachusetts — the party's bosses wanted a moderate who would be acceptable to both factions of the party. He based his 1916 re-election campaign around the slogan "he kept us out of war", and had worked hard to broker a compromise peace. Although officially neutral in the European conflict, public opinion in the United States favored the Allied forces led by Great Britain and France against the German Empire and Austria-Hungary, due to the harsh treatment of civilians by the German Army and the militaristic character of the German and Austrian monarchies. Präsident der USA vereidigt. The Progressive Party re-nominated former President Theodore Roosevelt. Nonetheless, after the sinking of the Lusitania, continued run-ins with German submarines, and the release of the Zimmerman Telegram, America joined the allies in April, 1917. Initially Wilson struggled to maintain US neutrality; indeed, his campaign for re-election in 1916 was based on the slogan “He kept us out of the war.” But the German strategy of submarine warfare, and attempts to lure Mexico into the conflict, provoked Wilson into declaring war in 1917. Library of Congress Wilson wanted the United States to exemplify the democratic commitment to peace, but "The Great War" continually challenged the nation's neutrality. and "America First" to appeal to those voters who wanted to avoid a war in Europe or with Mexico. [12], During the campaign, Edward M. House was Wilson's top campaign advisor. Wilson won California, the decisive state, by just 3,773 votes. [15] With Wilson having successfully pressured the Germans to suspend unrestricted submarine warfare, it was difficult for Hughes to attack Wilson's peace platform. Roosevelt turned down the Progressive nomination for both personal and political reasons. 17-19, The Presidential Vote, 1896-1932, Edgar E. Robinson, pg. Part of HuffPost News. Woodrow Wilson was an academic and politician who served as the two-term 28th president of the United States from 1913 to 1921. World War I . The presidency of Woodrow Wilson (article) | Khan Academy Wilson campaigned for a second term on the slogan "He kept us out of war." When that effort was rebuffed, he ran for reelection by hailing himself as the man who kept the United States out of the war. The reporter retorted, "When he wakes up, tell him he isn't the president. Despite his overconfident statement in August 2011 that "Assad Must Go", without saying how he would go; and despite his declaration last year that Assad's use of chemical weapons would be a "red line" demanding a reaction, without spelling out a clear idea of what that reaction would be; he has now saved himself (and the country) from yet another military adventure in the Middle East. He was also the last Democrat elected to two terms without carrying Michigan and Pennsylvania either time. Wilson bad kongressen om at erklære Tyskland krig i april 1917. Although New Hampshire may not have been a deciding state in the election, the margin of victory for Wilson there was the second smallest ever recorded in an American presidential election at just 56 votes, behind Franklin Pierce's 25 vote victory in Delaware in 1852.[22][b]. 2,1917, he asked Congress for a declaration of war on Germany this and... 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